docs/app/federation/discovery/page.mdx

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export const metadata = {
title: 'Discovery',
description: "How Versia instances can discover users, capabilities, and endpoints.",
}
# Discovery
A lot of the time, Versia instances may need to lookup information about other instances, such as their users, capabilities, and endpoints. This is done through a process called **discovery**.
## User Discovery
To discover a user, an instance must know [the user's address](/entities/user#addresses). Knowing this, the [WebFinger](https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7033) protocol can be used to find the user's profile.
### Example
To discover the profile of the user `@george@versia.social`, an instance would make a `GET` request to `https://versia.social/.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:george@versia.social`.
```http {{ 'title': 'Example Request' }}
GET /.well-known/webfinger?resource=acct:george@versia.social HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/jrd+json
```
```jsonc {{ 'title': 'Example Response' }}
{
"subject": "acct:george@versia.social", // [!code focus:6]
"aliases": [
"https://versia.social/.versia/v0.6/entities/User/018ec082-0ae1-761c-b2c5-22275a611771",
"https://versia.social/@george"
],
"links": [
{
"rel": "http://webfinger.net/rel/profile-page",
"type": "text/html",
"href": "https://versia.social/@george"
},
{ // [!code focus:5]
"rel": "self",
"type": "application/vnd.versia+json",
"href": "https://versia.social/.versia/v0.6/entities/User/018ec082-0ae1-761c-b2c5-22275a611771"
},
{
"rel": "http://webfinger.net/rel/avatar",
"type": "image/png",
"href": "https://cdn.versia.social/uploads/banana.png"
}
] // [!code focus]
}
```
## Instance Discovery
Instance metadata can be accessed by making a `GET` request to the instance's Versia metadata endpoint, documented in the [Endpoints](/api/endpoints#instance-metadata) document.
### Example
To discover the metadata of the instance `versia.social`, an instance would make a `GET` request to `https://versia.social/.versia/v0.6/instance`.
This endpoint will return an [InstanceMetadata](/entities/instance-metadata) entity.
```http {{ 'title': 'Example Request' }}
GET /.versia/v0.6/instance HTTP/1.1
Accept: application/vnd.versia+json
```
```jsonc {{ 'title': 'Example Response' }}
{
"type": "InstanceMetadata",
"name": "Versia Social",
"software": {
"name": "Versia Server",
"version": "0.7.0"
},
"compatibility": {
"versions": [
"0.5.0"
],
"extensions": [
"pub.versia:reactions",
"pub.versia:polls",
"pub.versia:reports"
]
},
"domain": "versia.social",
"created_at": "2021-07-01T00:00:00Z",
"description": null,
"logo": null,
"banner": null
}
```